Should A Drain Pipe Always Have Water In It? (2024)

It is one of the more common questions we do get asked, should my drains have water in them? And there are two answers:

Sewer Drain Should Hold Water

The first answer is YES: Your sewer drains should hold water in certain locations. The reason for the water in the drainage fixture is to prevent rodents and smells entering the building. For example a toilet pan has water in its bowl always this is to prevent foul smells entering the building. Other examples could be the J trap or shower drain these are also designed to hold water during normal operation. If you do however notice excessively high levels of water there could be a blocked drain causing the problem.

Should A Drain Pipe Always Have Water In It? (1)

The second answer is NO: If you notice that drains are overflowing or making a gurgling noise or even sucking the water seal dry it would most likely point towards a fault in the drainage system. The main sewer drain is designed to self cleanse (when installed correctly) and this is achieved by having the correct grade or slope on the pipe and therefore when any debris put into the line it will move along the pipe and end up in its correct destination.

Inspections With Cameras

Through using our CCTV drain investigation equipment we can identify areas of a drain which may be holding water due to a blockage or even a collapsed section of pipe. When a drain has been newly installed or recently cleaned out there will be very little debris standing still in the line it will all move away promptly and this is how we identify problems by using our special equipment.

Today the water seals are becoming smaller so that aesthetically speaking they look more compact and fit into smaller spots. In the image below you will see an example of a relatively new toilet installed in Hawaii, the water seal is quite present on this particular style of system, but not all are like this one. Plumbing today is designed to be very hygienic not like many years ago when fixtures did not have water seals and rodents where present inside our sewage systems.

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Should A Drain Pipe Always Have Water In It? (2024)

FAQs

Should A Drain Pipe Always Have Water In It? ›

The first answer is YES: Your sewer drains should hold water in certain locations. The reason for the water in the drainage fixture is to prevent rodents and smells entering the building.

Is standing water in a drain normal? ›

ALL drains are supposed to have water standing in them at the p-trap. The trap holds water that blocks deadly sewer gasses from entering the building.

Should there be standing water in sewer pipe? ›

Although a small amount of standing water in the sewer line does not cause damage to your property, when you notice water backups in unexpected places, it means the standing water has clogged the main sewer line. For example, flushing the toilet will result in water backups in the shower or sink.

Should there be water in a clean out drain? ›

Should I see water in the sewer cleanout? If you see any sewage or water around the outside of that cap, you definitely have a blocked sewage drain.

How to fix standing water in a drain pipe? ›

Use a Plunger

You can use a plunger with an airtight seal to remove the clog. Petroleum jelly around the plunger's rim adds suction, so place it firm against the drain and begin plunging. After three minutes, run hot water, then cold water for a few minutes to see if it worked.

Is there always water in a drain pipe? ›

Sewer Drain Should Hold Water

For example a toilet pan has water in its bowl always this is to prevent foul smells entering the building. Other examples could be the J trap or shower drain these are also designed to hold water during normal operation.

Why is water sitting in my drain? ›

Besides slow draining water, standing water is a primary telltale sign of a drain clog. The clog creates a tight blockage inside the pipe where no water passes. Unlike slow-to-drain water, standing water stays inside the bathtub or shower and doesn't move. Standing water is often unclean.

Should I be able to see water in a sewer drain? ›

Should there be any water visible in the sewer clean out? Well, the answer of this question is pretty simple and that is “no not necessarily”. It depends on the plumbing system, amount of water and connection between the sewer and cleanout.

Should water sit in pipes? ›

Waterborne germs can grow in pipes

These germs can grow and multiply in the pipes inside a home or building if the conditions are right. For example, this can happen if you don't turn on the taps for long periods of time and the water sits still inside the pipes.

Should there be water sitting in a basem*nt drain? ›

Basem*nt floor drains are usually equipped with a trap, which is a U-shaped device that holds a small amount of water to prevent gasses and odors from flowing into the house. The trap also helps to block any debris that may otherwise clog the pipe, preventing further damage to the plumbing system.

Why is my sewer line holding water? ›

Most Common Reason for Standing Water in Sewer Lines

Sewer bellies. No, that's not a new jelly bean flavor. Sewer bellies are the most common reason for standing water to develop in your sewer line. Essentially, a sewer belly is a bend or break in your sewer line that disrupts the flow of water, and creates a backup.

How often should you flush your drains? ›

Weekly, rinse kitchen and bathroom drains. Pour hot water into the drain to flush it. Monthly, clean drains by adding one cup baking soda and one cup vinegar into the opening. Leave the solution for a half hour then rinse with boiling water to flush the pipe.

Is there always water in toilet waste pipes? ›

Well, this little pool of water is all that stands between your toilet bowl and the sewage pipe below it—and it's super important! It prevents germs or pungent, and potentially dangerous, odours from rising up out of the sewer and filling your entire bathroom.

Should my main drain have water in it? ›

If sewage or dirty water is coming out of your home's sewer line cleanout, or if there is water standing around the cleanout pipe, this confirms you have a main sewer line clog.

How do you get water out of a drain pipe? ›

Drain your homes plumbing system in 5 Steps
  1. Turn off the water supply. ...
  2. Open all of the faucets in the house. ...
  3. Flush the toilets. ...
  4. Drain any remaining water from the fixtures and appliances. ...
  5. Keep all of the faucets open.
Jul 26, 2022

How do you clear a water drain pipe? ›

Try pouring hot water down the drain, then follow it with one cup of bicarbonate of soda and a cup of vinegar. Leave it for ten minutes, then chase it with more hot water. A combination of the hot water and the natural cleaner mixture can break blockages up.

Should there be standing water in an external drain? ›

When looking in the drain, there should be flowing water and no visible signs of blockage. A blockage can be identified if the water in the drain is blocked and not flowing. Outside drains are often blocked up with leaves and other types of debris and dirt.

Should there be water sitting in floor drain? ›

Basem*nt floor drains are usually equipped with a trap, which is a U-shaped device that holds a small amount of water to prevent gasses and odors from flowing into the house. The trap also helps to block any debris that may otherwise clog the pipe, preventing further damage to the plumbing system.

Is it normal for water to sit at bottom of sink drain? ›

This is common with cheap, plastic pop-up assemblies and poor quality pot metal ones. The flange is substantially thicker than the metal ones. So the flange creates a lip where the water stays. If you install a better quality metal one, this should not happen.

Why is my drain field full of water? ›

Excessive water usage habits and heavy rainfall can overwhelm a drain field, leading to saturation and wetness. Everyday activities like laundry and bathing, along with water-intensive appliances, contribute to the problem, while heavy rain makes it worse by inundating the drain field with excess water.

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