What happens to a bank account when someone dies without a Will? - hpjv solicitors (2024)

After the death of a loved one, thinking about what will happen to their bank account may not be at the forefront of your mind, but it is important to handle these affairs promptly to avoid further difficulties in the future.

A Will provides clear guidance of what your loved one wished you to do with their assets. Without a Will, however, the process becomes a little more challenging.

After a loved one’s death, there are a variety of legal processes which come into effect regarding their bank account. If they have died without a valid Will, the administrator must inform the bank of their passing, providing the death certificate as proof.

Following this, the bank will freeze the account until the letters of administration have been obtained, giving the owner legal authority over the bank account. Sometimes the bank may allow the administrator to access the account without needing letters of administration, but this is only if the amount of money in the account is below a specific threshold.

In the following article, we will answer these key questions to help you better understand what happens to a bank account when someone passes away without a Will…

  • Can a bank account be accessed after its owner has passed away without a Will?
  • How can you find lost bank accounts?
  • How do you inform the bank about the death of a loved one?
  • What happens to a joint bank account in the event of intestate?

Can your loved one withdraw money from your bank if you die without a valid Will?

It is illegal to continue to make payments, withdraw money, or use the bank account of an individual who has died without following the correct legal process.

To withdraw money from the deceased’s account, the administrator will need to obtain letters of administration. This will need to be shown to the bank along with a death certificate before you are able to gain access to the account.

If you are waiting for the letters of administration, and you need to make a payment for the funeral, you can take a copy of the death certificate and a copy of the funeral bill to the bank and most banks will release the money directly to the funeral director.

Additionally, it’s important to note that if the deceased individual does not have a valid Will, rules of intestacy will apply when their financial assets are distributed.

How to find lost bank accounts

In some instances, you may not know exactly how many bank accounts the deceased has, or you may be missing key details regarding them. To find these accounts, you can use services such as My Lost Account. However, you may only access this information if you are legally entitled to act on the deceased’s behalf.

Do you have to let the bank know when someone has died?

Letting the bank know that the owner of an account is deceased as early as possible can help you to better manage the financial situation. To do this, you will be required to show the relevant bank the deceased’s death certificate.

Doing so will also ensure the banks freeze the account, preventing additional standing orders or direct debits from being paid. The bank will also be able to help you to identify any documentation you may need to close the account. This is especially important if the deceased did not have a Will.

What happens to a joint bank account after the death of a loved one without a Will?

Without a Will, the wishes of the deceased are unclear, and the administrator may think that the money in the account should be divided with the rest of the deceased’s assets.

Joint accounts come with rights of survivorship, allowing the surviving account owner to keep all money in the account. Property and money that the surviving account holder inherits does not count as part of the estate of the person who has died when it is being valued for the intestacy rules. This can be done by simply presenting the bank with the relevant death certificate.

However, inheritance tax, income tax, and estate tax may have an effect on the joint account. Because of this, it’s important to discuss these matters with the bank and with a Probate lawyer to understand your rights.

How can HPJV solicitors help?

The assistance of a Probate lawyer can help you to manage a loved one’s bank account after their death, even if they do not have a valid Will. This can reduce the amount of stress you are under at this difficult time by having a clear and supportive guide to help you get the best outcome as quickly as possible.

A probate lawyer can help you to obtain letters of administration, advise you on what documents you will require and help you obtain them, complete forms, make applications, etc.

Get in touch with our lawyersin Newport who can help you today.

Give us a call at our offices in Newportor fill in our simpleonline enquiry form,and a member of our team will be in touch in due course.

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What happens to a bank account when someone dies without a Will? - hpjv solicitors (2024)

FAQs

What happens to a bank account when someone dies without a Will? - hpjv solicitors? ›

If they have died without a valid Will, the administrator must inform the bank of their passing, providing the death certificate as proof. Following this, the bank will freeze the account until the letters of administration have been obtained, giving the owner legal authority over the bank account.

Who can withdraw money from a deceased person's account? ›

An executor must be given permission by a probate court to withdraw money from the account and close it. The court will want to see proof that you're the executor and a certified copy of the death certificate before granting access to the money.

What happens if there is no beneficiary on a bank account? ›

If a decedent dies with a will and their bank accounts do not have beneficiary designations, then the bank accounts will become a part of the decedent's probate estate.

What happens if you don't close a deceased person's bank account? ›

Most joint bank accounts include automatic rights of survivorship, which means that after one account signer dies, the remaining signer (or signers) retain ownership of the money in the account. The surviving primary account owner can continue using the account, and the money in it, without any interruptions.

How long can you keep a deceased person's bank account open? ›

Banks generally cannot close a deceased account until after the person's estate has gone through probate or has otherwise settled. Joint accounts that are held together with a surviving owner are not considered deceased accounts. Ownership of these accounts reverts to the surviving owner.

Who is the next of kin to a bank account? ›

If an account holder is unmarried and childless, assets and bank account values will go to the next of kin, beginning with parents, then siblings, and finally more distant relatives. This situation is not ideal because the decedent does not have any control over who receives their property.

Can you use a deceased person's bank account to pay their bills? ›

A deceased person's bank account is inaccessible unless you're a joint owner, a beneficiary of the account or the estate executor.

How do banks know if someone dies? ›

This critical step ensures that the next actions align with bank policies and legal requirements. Request for documentation: The bank will request documentation such as a certified copy of the death certificate and legal documents indicating who has the authority to make decisions regarding the deceased assets.

Can you deposit money into a deceased person's account? ›

Yes, you can technically send money into a deceased person's bank account if the account is still unfrozen. This is because banks freeze a person's bank account once they are notified and provided proof of their death. Nonetheless, sending money into a deceased person's bank account is not recommended.

How soon after someone dies should you notify the bank? ›

The deceased person is likely to have ongoing standing orders and direct debits, so it's best to notify these organisations of the death as soon as possible to avoid receiving letters demanding outstanding payments.

When someone dies, does their bank account get frozen? ›

This is not a bad idea, but most banks will still immediately freeze the account. This is because they will usually require a death certificate and an affidavit of survivorship by each of the surviving heirs.

How soon after death should the bank be notified? ›

The bank needs to be notified of the accountholder's passing as soon as possible, as any bank accounts of the deceased remain active until the bank is notified of the death. This typically entails providing the original Death Certificate for verification purposes and the Will, if one is available.

Can you withdraw money from a deceased person's account? ›

Legally, only the owner has legal access to the funds, even after death. A court must grant someone else the power to withdraw money and close the account.

Do you have to freeze bank accounts when someone dies? ›

The bank will freeze the account. The executor or administrator will need to ask for the funds to be released – the time it takes to do this will vary depending on the amount of money in the account. Each bank will have their own guidelines for monetary amounts and release times.

Who owns a bank account after a death? ›

If the deceased names a payable on death or transfer on death beneficiary for the account, the person named will get access to it immediately. They will simply need to show a death certificate and identification to the bank.

Can you take money out of a deceased person's bank account? ›

It is illegal to continue to make payments, withdraw money, or use the bank account of an individual who has died without following the correct legal process. To withdraw money from the deceased's account, the administrator will need to obtain letters of administration.

Who notifies the bank when someone dies? ›

The executor named in the will can do this, or if no executor has been nominated, the administrator (main beneficiary). They'll contact the bank in question with proof of death to begin the process. The Death Certificate is typically accepted as proof.

Who will get bank money after death? ›

Deceased accounts are bank accounts that are owned by a person who is no more alive (deceased). Banks will freeze the account(s) when they get notified that the account has been deceased. The money and belongings (if stored in a bank locker) will be handed over to the legal heirs as per the court's directions.

What rights does a beneficiary have on a bank account? ›

After your death, the beneficiary has a right to collect any money remaining in your account. They need to go to the bank with proper identification. They must also bring a certified copy of the death certificate.

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