Investments in other investment companies (2024)

Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act places the following limits on investments by investment funds in any registered investment company. Specifically, a fund is prohibited from:

  • acquiring more than 3% of a registered investment company’s shares (the “3% Limit”);
  • investing more than 5% of its assets in a single registered investment company (the “5% Limit”); or
  • investing more than 10% of its assets in registered investment companies (the “10% Limit”).

As Sections 3(c)(1) and 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act (the exemptions relied upon by private funds to avoid registration as investment companies) indicate that companies relying on these exemptions will be considered investment companies for purposes of the 3% Limit but do not mention the 5% Limit or the 10% Limit, it has generally been assumed that only the 3% Limit applies to private funds. This assumption was placed in doubt by the March 2008 proposing release for Rule 12d1-4, which states in footnote 194 that “Both registered and unregistered funds are subject to these limits [i.e., the limits of Section 12(d)(1)(A)] with respect to their investments in a registered fund.” The New York City Bar’s Committee on Private Investment Funds requested clarification of this issue in a comment letter regarding the 2008 proposed rules but, as the rules were never adopted, no such clarification was ever issued by the SEC.

The SEC has indicated on an informal basis that only the 3% Limit would apply to private funds because Sections 3(c)(1) and 3(c)(7) provide that companies relying on these exemptions are only “investment companies” for the purposes of 12(d)(1)(A)(i). Private funds are not otherwise considered investment companies and would therefore not be subject to the 5% Limit and 10% Limit.

Funds with significant positions in registered investment companies should implement policies to ensure that they regularly determine whether they are in compliance with the above limitations.

Investments in other investment companies (2024)

FAQs

What is investment in other companies? ›

Intercorporate investments refer to investments one company makes in another. Intercorporate investments are typically categorized under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in three categories: investments in financial assets, investments in associates, and business combinations.

What is a company that invests in other companies? ›

Private equity firms operate these investment funds on behalf of institutional and accredited investors. Private equity funds may acquire private companies or public ones in their entirety, or invest in such buyouts as part of a consortium.

What are investments in other companies on balance sheet? ›

A company's balance sheet may show funds it has invested in other companies. Investments appear on a balance sheet in several ways: as common or preferred shares, mutual funds and notes payable. Sometimes they are made to put excess cash to work for short periods.

How to invest in alternative investments? ›

Investors can access alternative invests in three ways:
  1. Fund investment (such as a in a PE fund)
  2. Direct investment into a company or project (such as infrastructure or real estate)
  3. Co-investment into a portfolio company of a fund.

Why would companies invest in other companies? ›

A corporation's motivation for purchasing the stock of another company may be as: (1) a short-term investment of excess cash; (2) a long-term investment in a substantial percentage of another company's stock to ensure a supply of a required raw material (for example, when large oil companies invest heavily in, or ...

What are three main types of investment companies? ›

A company that issues and invests in securities. The three types of investment companies are mutual funds, closed-end funds, and unit investment trusts.

Is an investment in another company an asset or equity? ›

An investment in another company is recorded as an asset on the balance sheet, just like any other investment. An equity method investment is valued as of a specific reporting date with any activity related to the investment recorded through the income statement.

What is a type of investment that invests in a lot of different companies? ›

A mutual fund is a pool of many investors' money that is invested broadly in a number of companies. Mutual funds can be actively managed or passively managed.

What are companies called that buy other companies? ›

Holding companies (also known as shell companies) exist primarily for the sole purpose of owning other companies.

How do I record an investment in another company? ›

The investor records their initial investment in the second company's stock as an asset at historical cost. Under the equity method, the investment's value is periodically adjusted to reflect the changes in value due to the investor's share in the company's income or losses.

Is an investment in another company a non current asset? ›

Intellectual property, plant, equipment, physical property, and investment in other companies are a few examples of noncurrent assets.

Is investment in another company an operating asset? ›

Operating assets do not include assets that are used for long-term investments, like marketable stocks, assets that have been put on sale, and investment assets, such as an investment property.

Why not invest in alternative investments? ›

They also are more volatile than traditional investments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. Most are relatively illiquid, meaning they are difficult to sell quickly. Most of these alternatives are complex and often have higher risks than traditional investments.

What is the most popular alternative investment? ›

8 popular alternative investments: What you need to know
  1. Real Estate. Real estate is perhaps the most well-known alternative investment. ...
  2. Fine art and collectibles. ...
  3. Gold and precious metals. ...
  4. Commodities. ...
  5. Lending. ...
  6. Cryptocurrencies. ...
  7. Crowdfunding. ...
  8. Private equity.
Mar 4, 2024

How much of your portfolio should be in alternative investments? ›

2. Right-size your alternative investment allocation. The next critical question for those who already are invested in alternatives: How much capital should I put, in total, to work in the private markets? The typical range we've seen among J.P. Morgan private bank clients is 15% to 30% of their overall portfolio.

What is investment in a company? ›

Before anyone makes a decision to invest in business, they should be able to answer the question, “What does it mean to invest?” Investments are assets or items that are purchased with the goal of creating more income or appreciating in value. They are a purchase made not for the present but to be useful in the future.

What is the meaning of investment company? ›

Investment companies are legally defined and regulated entities that pool money from investors to invest in a portfolio of securities, such as stocks, bonds, and commodities.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Kelle Weber

Last Updated:

Views: 5767

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (53 voted)

Reviews: 92% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Kelle Weber

Birthday: 2000-08-05

Address: 6796 Juan Square, Markfort, MN 58988

Phone: +8215934114615

Job: Hospitality Director

Hobby: tabletop games, Foreign language learning, Leather crafting, Horseback riding, Swimming, Knapping, Handball

Introduction: My name is Kelle Weber, I am a magnificent, enchanting, fair, joyous, light, determined, joyous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.