Autonomic vs somatic nervous system (video) | Khan Academy (2024)

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  • Abraham George

    10 years agoPosted 10 years ago. Direct link to Abraham George's post “What is the difference be...”

    What is the difference between the neurotransmitters epinephrine and norepinephrine?

    (9 votes)

    • GenoC

      10 years agoPosted 10 years ago. Direct link to GenoC's post “Norepinephrine is also mo...”

      Autonomic vs somatic nervous system (video) | Khan Academy (4)

      Norepinephrine is also most commonly found to be a neurotransmitter directly effecting the target, while epinephrine released by the adrenal medulla is a neuroendocrine and travels throughout the body in the blood/plasma.

      (13 votes)

  • Paul Norwood

    10 years agoPosted 10 years ago. Direct link to Paul Norwood's post “So, is that the differenc...”

    So, is that the difference between adrenaline and noradrenaline, that one is the hormone and the other the neurotransmitter? I just don't get what makes them different.

    (4 votes)

    • kenzie

      10 years agoPosted 10 years ago. Direct link to kenzie's post “Really, there is minimal ...”

      Autonomic vs somatic nervous system (video) | Khan Academy (8)

      Really, there is minimal difference. The primary difference lies in the receptors that they have a higher affinity for. Noradrenaline (NE) prefers alpha and beta 1 receptors while adrenaline (E) has greater specificity for only alpha receptors.
      Binding to alpha receptors causes a constriction of the vessel walls; binding to beta-1 receptors causes increased force and speed of cardiac contractions, increased irritability of the heart, &c.; and binding to beta-2 receptors causes bronchodilatation and vasodilation in the walls of the blood vessels of muscles.

      Sorry for the late response and it is really basic as I don't know how much biochemistry you know.

  • Trav.F32

    9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to Trav.F32's post “At the end of this video ...”

    At the end of this video you said that these were the parts of the CNS. I thought they were part of the PNS. Isn't the CNS just basically consist of the brain and spinal cord?

    (6 votes)

    • eira

      9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to eira's post “This is the correction po...”

      This is the correction pop-up that "Wrath of Academy" mentioned:
      Raja said, "two major divisions of the central nervous system", but meant "two major divisions of the peripheral nervous system".

      Before that, there was this correction pop-up:
      Raja said "the sympathetic nervous system use NE", but meant "the pre-ganglionic nerves of the sympathetic nervous system use ACh and the post-ganglionic nerves use NE."

      ...and neither did show when watched in full-screen.

      (3 votes)

  • joseb918

    9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to joseb918's post “if a person don't have a ...”

    if a person don't have a proper alignment of the spinal cord. That person could have problem with the autonomic nervous system?

    (4 votes)

    • wildwind7

      7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to wildwind7's post “Possibly, or maybe just r...”

      Possibly, or maybe just really bad back problems.

      (1 vote)

  • Youngmin Kim

    9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to Youngmin Kim's post “Is autonomic = involuntar...”

    Is autonomic = involuntary and somatic = voluntary?

    • Diana Helferty

      3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to Diana Helferty's post “Simplistically speaking, ...”

      Simplistically speaking, yes.

      (1 vote)

  • zion1190032

    3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to zion1190032's post “What's the difference bet...”

    What's the difference between somatic and autonomic?
    Are you saying that autonomic is involuntary or somatic is voluntary?

    (2 votes)

    • Joanne

      3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to Joanne's post “Somatic Nervous System is...”

      Somatic Nervous System is the one that allows conscious (voluntary) control of skeletal muscles. Autonomic N. S. has the unconscious (involuntary) control of the body and it has 2 branches, the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic NS. You are going to need book, I suggest OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology textbooks, because they are free and available on line at https://openstax.org/details/books/anatomy-and-physiology
      Also you can go to Wikipedia, and look them up there. I would use the book, and then use Wikipedia for more detail.

      (2 votes)

  • Mr.Christian

    5 years agoPosted 5 years ago. Direct link to Mr.Christian's post “what about the sensory ne...”

    what about the sensory nervous system?

    (2 votes)

  • junemcat

    8 years agoPosted 8 years ago. Direct link to junemcat's post “at 1:00, which neurotrans...”

    at

    Autonomic vs somatic nervous system (video) | Khan Academy (24) 1:00

    , which neurotransmitter is for sym and which is for para? there's something about pre and post? confused.

    (1 vote)

    • William H

      8 years agoPosted 8 years ago. Direct link to William H's post “The same neurotransmitter...”

      The same neurotransmitters can be found in both the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems although the concentration may be more. For pre and post I think you refer to pre and post synaptic. Pre is the starting neuron, post is the one that receives the signal.

      (3 votes)

  • lubnashaikh04

    3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to lubnashaikh04's post “In medical shows, why do ...”

    In medical shows, why do the doctors ask for "epi" when someone's heart is stopping if epi as in epinephrine is the part of parasympathetic nervous system? wouldn't it slow down heart ?

    (1 vote)

    • Edward Nigma

      3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to Edward Nigma's post “Epi is part of the sympat...”

      Epi is part of the sympathetic nervous system, your body produces epinephrine when under stress.

      (2 votes)

  • Tania Bardsley

    4 years agoPosted 4 years ago. Direct link to Tania Bardsley's post “Did you mean that these a...”

    Did you mean that these are the two components of the PERIPHERAL nervous system, instead of the CENTRAL nervous system? I thought the CNS was made up of the brain and spinal cord.

    (1 vote)

    • Joanne

      4 years agoPosted 4 years ago. Direct link to Joanne's post “You are correct that the ...”

      You are correct that the CNS is made up of the brain and spinal cord. If you go to the open encyclopedia, Wikipedia, under nervous system there is a diagram that illustrates the system well. The autonomic and somatic nervous system s are efferent or motor command pathways of the peripheral n. s.
      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system

      (2 votes)

Autonomic vs somatic nervous system (video) | Khan Academy (2024)
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