3As & 3Cs of Personal Finance (2024)

3As & 3Cs of Personal Finance (1)

I started my entrepreneurial journey at the start of 2018 calendar year. Most part of 2018 I was a Corporate Trainer taking up short term assignments in various industries including what I call as my home turf (BFSI – Banking, Financial Services & Insurance)

By the end of 2018, I realised that while I enjoyed training / facilitating / coaching (all the three are not the same by the way), I drifted more towards BFSI with which I have been associated for over a decade. So I wondered what role could I don to position myself as an Independent Consultant. So from being a Consultant Trainer to a Financial Consultant…

That is when I came across these three letters– IFA – Independent Financial Advisor. IFA tag is used, misused & abused. I will clarify what I mean by that. Within the IFA tag you will find a wide spectrum of personal finance intermediaries. From being a plain vanilla insurance agent to a bit more sophisticated ‘Wealth Manager’. They come from a wide variety of background. From being a housewife / retired service person to an employee (at any level in the hierarchy in a corporate) all come under the IFA umbrella. While many of them are dedicated to this profession, there are also a number of individuals who take this up while being in a day job. It is to generate an additional income, besides pursuing it out of sheer interest / passion in the subject.

More on the species called IFA and how it’s evolving with time in another article. For this piece here, I will get on with what I stated in the heading:

The entry barrier to this profession is abysmally low or I can say as almost non-existent. No wonder one comes across IFAs (by the way as per a recent SEBI directive this acronym can no more be used by most of who used to pride themselves calling one) of varying competence, professional and ethical standards.

Without making any value judgement, I am doling out my framework / guide, if you will, which a Personal Finance Professional can use to familiarise her/himself with dynamics of this craft….

3As – Advice, Advisor & Advised

Advice

Free Advice is worth exactly what it is: Nothing

Whether it’s an Expert or an Amateur, if you are the one giving or receiving, KISS (Keep it Simple, Stupid) works best when it comes to advice.

This is not to undermine the competence required to give advice. It is the way it is packaged and delivered. Very few have the bandwidth (both willingness & ability) to process your ‘loaded’ advice. At times, because you charge a fee for your advice, there is a tendency to make it look / sound a bit complex to let the client know that what s/he’s paying for is indeed ‘worthy’ of every rupee…

Advisor

A man is often a bad adviser to himself and a good adviser to another

Being an Advisor (I presume irrespective of the industry) is a tough job. Often you have to action, your advice to others. This in my sense is what makes advisors more empathetic and caring towards their clients.

An Advisor needs to have higher level of self-awareness. This helps to have a ‘balcony view of the dance floor’ (phrase that is used in the coaching profession). Isnt financial advice after all a result of deep and powerful conversations between the advisor and the client…

Advised

Don’t base your decisions on the Advice of those who don’t have to deal with the results

I strongly believe that clients do want to work with advisors. Not because they completely trust them. It is probably they have somebody to blame if things don’t work out as planned. Ok fine let this be on a lighter vein.

On a serious note, those seeking advice cannot let their guards down just because they have now chosen to work with a ‘trusted’ advisor. Often good advisors never take their client’s trust for granted. They use every occasion to inspire trust and confidence in the work they do. Clients need to always look out for advisors with such qualities in addition to ‘raw’ technical competence.

3Cs – Content, Context, Communication

While the 3As are the core, without 3Cs marrying into them there’s no life in the Advisor – Client relationship.

While advice is the Content, it is valued only if it is relevant to the Context of the life goals of the client. Under pinning all these is the Communication which I feel is the bedrock of any relationship, more so here.

Great Communication begins with Connection!

3As & 3Cs of Personal Finance (2024)

FAQs

What are the 3 C's of personal finance? ›

Character, capital (or collateral), and capacity make up the three C's of credit. Credit history, sufficient finances for repayment, and collateral are all factors in establishing credit.

What is the third step in the financial planning process? ›

Step 3: Analyzing the client's current courses of action and potential alternative course of action. The third step is analyzing your client's current courses of action and potential alternative course of action.

What are the steps in personal financial planning? ›

The Financial Planning Process
  • Step 1: Set Goals. While this seems pretty basic, this step often gets overlooked. ...
  • Step 2: Gather facts. ...
  • Step 3: Identify challenges and opportunities. ...
  • Step 4: Develop your plan. ...
  • Step 5: Implement your plan. ...
  • Step 6: Follow up and review yearly.

How often should your financial plan be reviewed and revised? ›

Most experts say you should review your financial plan annually, if not more frequently. Financial plans are used by individuals and businesses to create benchmarks along the pathway to achieving a specific financial outcome, such as saving for college, expanding to a new location, or retirement.

What does the three 3 C's stand for? ›

We are all innately curious, compassionate, and courageous, but we must cultivate these values — the 3Cs — as daily habits to foster the independent thinking, free expression, and constructive communication that will enable our society to reach its full potential.

What are the C's in finance? ›

Most lenders use the five Cs—character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions—when analyzing individual or business credit applications.

What are the 3 S's for financial planning? ›

The Three S's
  • Saving. The methods for teaching money lessons have certainly changed. ...
  • Spending. A budget is an important financial tool that can teach children how to manage money responsibly. ...
  • Sharing.
Nov 18, 2022

What is the stage 3 in financial life cycle? ›

Generally, financial life stages fall into three categories: wealth accumulation, preservation, and distribution.

What is Step 3 in creating a financial plan? ›

3. Have a savings strategy. Once you have set your financial goals and organized your, you need to make sure you are planning your savings. It helps to prioritise your savings according to needs. Depending on the amount you have to save, these can be done one at a time or all at once.

What are the 3 steps to managing your personal finances? ›

Get started on path to financial success with these three steps: determining budgets, tracking spending, and creating realistic savings goals.

What is the 50 20 30 budget rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.

What is the first step in personal finance? ›

Set financial goals.

Goals are crucial to a financial plan. Before calculating how to get somewhere, you need to decide where you're headed and why. Developing a savings plan based on specific financial goals throughout your life can help you use your money wisely.

Which of the following is a common mistake in implementing a financial plan? ›

Failing to adjust the plan as circ*mstances change is a common mistake related to implementing a financial plan. It is crucial to regularly review and adjust the plan based on changing circ*mstances to ensure its effectiveness and relevance.

What are two rules of thumb for calculating how much money you need for retirement? ›

Fidelity's guideline: Aim to save at least 1x your salary by 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60, and 10x by 67. Factors that will impact your personal savings goal include the age you plan to retire and the lifestyle you hope to have in retirement. If you're behind, don't fret. There are ways to catch up.

Should you change your budget after making it? ›

It's wise to reevaluate your budget if you have new financial goals, your income or expenses have changed, or you've been hit with surprise costs. It's also good practice to check in on your budget regularly to ensure that your spending and income are aligned.

What is the rule of 3 personal finance? ›

The money rule of three is a guideline for financial stability. It advises dividing your income into three parts: expenses, savings and investments. This division helps in maintaining financial discipline, ensuring savings and investment for future security while covering current expenses.

What are the 3 C's of economics? ›

For example, when it comes to actually applying for credit, the “three C's” of credit – capital, capacity, and character – are crucial. 1 Specifically: Capital is savings and assets that can be used as collateral for loans.

What are the three 3 principles of corporate finance? ›

All of corporate finance is built on three principles, which we will call, rather unimaginatively, the investment principle, the financing principle, and the dividend principle.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Tyson Zemlak

Last Updated:

Views: 5535

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (43 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Tyson Zemlak

Birthday: 1992-03-17

Address: Apt. 662 96191 Quigley Dam, Kubview, MA 42013

Phone: +441678032891

Job: Community-Services Orchestrator

Hobby: Coffee roasting, Calligraphy, Metalworking, Fashion, Vehicle restoration, Shopping, Photography

Introduction: My name is Tyson Zemlak, I am a excited, light, sparkling, super, open, fair, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.