2024 Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments (2024)

Generally, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires you to make quarterly estimated tax payments for calendar year 2024 if both of the following apply:

  • you expect to owe at least $1,000 in federal tax for 2024, after subtracting federal tax withholding and refundable credits, and
  • you expect federal withholding and refundable credits to be less than the smaller of:
    • 90% of the tax to be shown on your 2024 federal tax return, or
    • 100% of the tax shown on your 2023 federal tax return (only applies if your 2023 tax return covered 12 months - otherwise refer to 90% rule above only).

To calculate your federal quarterly estimated tax payments, you must estimate your adjusted gross income, taxable income, taxes, deductions, and credits for the calendar year 2024. Form 1040-ES includes an Estimated Tax Worksheet to help you calculate your federal estimated tax payments.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the filing dates for federal quarterly estimated tax payments?

Payment PeriodDue Date
January 1 - March 31, 2024April 15, 2024
April 1 - May 31, 2024June 17, 2024
June 1 - August 31, 2024September 16, 2024
September 1 - December 31, 2024January 15, 2025*

*You do not have to make the payment due on January 15, 2025, if you file your 2024 tax return by January 31, 2025 and pay the entire balance due with your return.

2. How do I make federal quarterly estimated payments?

The IRS providesvariousmethods for making2024 quarterly estimated tax payments (refer to Form 1040-ES instructions):

  • You may credit an overpayment on your 2023 tax return to your 2024 estimated tax;
  • You may pay online using one of the IRS’ various methods;
  • You may pay by Electronic Federal Tax Payments System (EFTPS)
  • You may pay by phone;
  • You may pay by mobile device by downloading the IRS2GO app;
  • You may pay by cash at an IRS retail partner;
  • You may mail your payment with payment voucher, Form 1040-ES.

3. What if I do not pay enough federal income tax in a timely manner for the calendar year 2024?

Generally, if you do not pay enough tax in a timely manner either through withholding or making estimated tax payments, you may be required to pay a penalty.

Please refer to IRS Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax, for a detailed discussion of the underpayment penalty, including exceptions to this penalty.

4. How do I obtain additional information regarding federal quarterly estimated tax payments?

Please refer to IRS Form 1040-ES Instructions and IRS Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax, for additional information regarding federal quarterly estimated tax payments or consult your personal tax advisor.

2024 Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments (2024)

FAQs

2024 Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments? ›

The first quarterly tax payment of 2024 was due April 15. The remaining due dates are June 17 and Sept. 16, with the final payment being due January 2025.

When to pay quarterly taxes in 2024? ›

The first quarterly tax payment of 2024 was due April 15. The remaining due dates are June 17 and Sept. 16, with the final payment being due January 2025.

What is the 2024 Form 1040 ES payment voucher? ›

Form 1040-ES includes a voucher for mailing tax payments and instructions for mailing tax payments via a check or money order. If you choose to mail in your payment, there is a separate estimated tax payment voucher for each due date.

What are the filing dates for federal quarterly estimated tax payments? ›

When to Pay Estimated Tax
Payment PeriodDue Date
January 1 – March 31April 15
April 1 – May 31June 15
June 1 – August 31September 15
September 1 – December 31January 15* of the following year. *See January payment in Chapter 2 of Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax
2 more rows

What is the 110% rule for estimated tax payments? ›

The safest option to avoid an underpayment penalty is to aim for "100 percent of your previous year's taxes." If your previous year's adjusted gross income was more than $150,000 (or $75,000 for those who are married and filing separate returns last year), you will have to pay in 110 percent of your previous year's ...

What is the deadline to pay taxes in 2024 IRS? ›

Although an extension grants extra time to file, it does not extend the obligation to pay taxes due on April 15, 2024. To avoid penalties and late fees, taxpayers who owe should pay either their full tax bill or at least what they can afford to pay by the April 15 deadline.

What happens if I miss a quarterly estimated tax payment? ›

If you miss the deadline for a quarterly tax payment, the IRS automatically charges you 0.5% of the amount that you didn't pay for each month that you don't pay, up to 25%. To find out how much you owe up to this point, you can use a tax penalty calculator.

Do I really need to make estimated tax payments? ›

Who must pay estimated tax. Individuals, including sole proprietors, partners, and S corporation shareholders, generally have to make estimated tax payments if they expect to owe tax of $1,000 or more when their return is filed.

Do I need to file 1040-ES or just pay? ›

You must make estimated tax payments and file Form 1040-ES if both of these apply:
  1. Your estimated tax due is $1,000 or more.
  2. The total amount of your tax withholding and refundable credits is less than the smaller of:

How do I know if I need to pay quarterly taxes? ›

Answer: Generally, you must make estimated tax payments for the current tax year if both of the following apply: You expect to owe at least $1,000 in tax for the current tax year after subtracting your withholding and refundable credits.

Is it okay to pay all estimated taxes at once? ›

Technically, yes. You can pay all of your quarterly taxes for the upcoming year by the first quarterly deadline of the year in April. But it might not be an accurate amount if you don't know exactly how much you'll make for the rest of the year—and that could lead to an underpayment penalty.

Can I pay estimated taxes after January 15th? ›

Share: You can postpone the quarterly Jan. 15 estimated tax payment until Jan. 31 if you file your return and make any necessary payments by that date.

What triggers the IRS underpayment penalty? ›

If you didn't pay at least 90% of your taxes owed (or 100% of last year's tax liability) and owe more than $1,000 when you file your taxes, you may be charged a fine called the underpayment penalty.

How to calculate estimated tax payments for 2024? ›

To calculate your federal quarterly estimated tax payments, you must estimate your adjusted gross income, taxable income, taxes, deductions, and credits for the calendar year 2024. Form 1040-ES includes an Estimated Tax Worksheet to help you calculate your federal estimated tax payments.

What happens if you pay too much estimated tax? ›

You get an overpayment credit when your tax payments exceed what you owe. You'll automatically receive a refund of the credit. However, you can ask us to apply the credit as an advance payment towards next year's taxes instead of sending it to you as a refund.

How do you avoid the underpayment of estimated tax penalty? ›

Generally, most taxpayers will avoid this penalty if they either owe less than $1,000 in tax after subtracting their withholding and refundable credits, or if they paid withholding and estimated tax of at least 90% of the tax for the current year or 100% of the tax shown on the return for the prior year, whichever is ...

What tax changes are coming in 2024? ›

For tax year 2024, the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly rises to $29,200, an increase of $1,500 from 2023. For single taxpayers, the standard deduction rose to $14,600, a $750 increase from the previous year.

Is it better to pay taxes quarterly or at the end of the year? ›

Having enough tax withheld or making quarterly estimated tax payments during the year can help you avoid problems at tax time. Taxes are pay-as-you-go. This means that you need to pay most of your tax during the year, as you receive income, rather than paying at the end of the year.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Twana Towne Ret

Last Updated:

Views: 6217

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (64 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Twana Towne Ret

Birthday: 1994-03-19

Address: Apt. 990 97439 Corwin Motorway, Port Eliseoburgh, NM 99144-2618

Phone: +5958753152963

Job: National Specialist

Hobby: Kayaking, Photography, Skydiving, Embroidery, Leather crafting, Orienteering, Cooking

Introduction: My name is Twana Towne Ret, I am a famous, talented, joyous, perfect, powerful, inquisitive, lovely person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.